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Shipping was the most important mode of transport in the early years of the colony and many disasters occurred during this time. In this section we have collected some of the more interesting contemporary accounts of these wrecks. They are important as many of the accounts detail the first interaction between Europeans and local Aborigines, and many of the survivors of these disasters were the first Europeans to trek along various sections of the coast.
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The Sydney Cove: 1797
The Sydney Cove was wrecked on Preservation Island in Bass Strait in 1797. The shipwreck, journey to Ninety Mile Beach and subsequent overland trek to Coal Cliff, near Wollongong, is retold here.
Cumberland: 1797
Nancy: 1805
George: 1806
Wrecked at Twofold Bay, Eden, on the south coast of new South Wales.
Harrington: 1808
Shoalhaven: 1813
Hawkesbury Packet: 1816
The Trial: 1817
Mary: 1821
Wrecked at Twofold Bay, Eden, on the south coast of New South Wales.
Woodlark: 1828
Destroyed on Wreck Reef, Queensland, the full story of the wreck and subsequent journey of the survivors to Moreton Bay is told in Henry Moses the Formative Years.
Brisbane: 1832
Wrecked at Jervis Bay, New South Wales.
The Hive: 1835
The only convict transport wrecked in New South Wales waters, on Bheweree Beach in Wreck Bay.
Blackbird: 1836
Maid of the Mill: 1839
Wrecked at Kiama, New South Wales.
Charlotte: 1840
Wrecked at Wollongong, New South Wales.
Maria: 1840
Wrecked near Cape Jaffa, South Australia.
Rover: 1841
Prince George: 1846
Wrecked at Wollongong, New South Wales.
Flying Fox: 1847
Botany Bay, New South Wales.
Mermaid: 1849
Gerringong Harbour, New South Wales.
Susan: 1849
Wrecked on Ulladulla Reef, New South Wales.
Medina: 1850
Wreck Bay, New South Wales.
Juniper: 1850
Wrecked on Bhewerre Beach, in Wreck Bay, on the south coast of New South Wales.
Amphitrite: 1851
Wrecked at Shellharbour, New South Wales.
Currency Lass: 1851
Wrecked on Ulladulla Beach, New South Wales.
Twin Sisters: 1851
Wrecked at Kiama, New South Wales.
Jeannie Deans: 1851
Wrecked at Broulee, New South Wales.
Chase: 1853
Aground on Rocks, Shoalhaven River, New South Wales.
Susan: 1853
Crookhaven, New South Wales.
Unknown Vessel: 1853
Shoalhaven, New South Wales.
Unknown Vessel: 1855
Wreck Bay, New South Wales.
Martha and Elizabeth: 1855
Wrecked on the rocks just south of Jervis Bay, New South Wales.
Neptune: 1856
Wrecked at Kiama Harbour, New South Wales.
Mountsbay: 1858
Crookhaven River, New South Wales.
Excelsior: 1859
Wrecked at Bellambi, New South Wales.
Roscoe: 1859
Foundered off Kiama, New South Wales.
Caroline: 1859
Wrecked at Point Perpendicular, Jervis Bay, New South Wales.
Unknown Vessel: 1860
Wreck reported floating off Cape George, New South Wales.
Solon: 1860
Wrecked at Crookhaven Heads, New South Wales.
Duke of Wellington: 1863
Foundered offshore between Bellambi and Wollongong, New South Wales.
Echo: 1863
Wrecked at Long Point, near Shellharbour, New South Wales.
Mimosa: 1863
Emma: 1864
Shoalhaven, New South Wales.
Ewald: 1864
South of Ulladulla, New South Wales.
Pacific: 1864
Wrecked at Crookhaven Heads, New South Wales.
Sarah: 1864
Also reported as the Sarah Jane : wrecked at Crookhaven Heads, New South Wales.
Mynora: 1864
Wrecked south of Jervis Bay, New South Wales.
Spec: 1865
Sank off Black Head, near Gerringong, New South Wales.
Julie Heyn: 1865
Shoalhaven, New South Wales.
Colina: 1865
Shoalhaven, New South Wales.
Tiger: 1866
Wollongong, New South Wales.
Adolphus: 1866
Wrecked at Wollongong, New South Wales.
Aeolus: 1867
Jervis Bay, New South Wales.
J. G. Coleson: 1867
Shoalhaven, New South Wales.
Lord of the Isles: 1867
Margaret: 1867
Wollongong, New South Wales.
Prince Patrick: 1867
Jervis Bay, New South Wales.
Chippewa: 1868
Sunk in Crookhaven Harbour and subsequently washed ashore on Seven Mile Beach, New South Wales.
Elizabeth: 1868
Found capsized W.S.W. of Wollongong, New South Wales.
Nowra: 1868
Wrecked at Wollongong, New South Wales.
Clio: 1869
Reported to have foundered off Jervis Bay, New South Wales.
Rangoon: 1870
Minnamurra, New South Wales.
Hannah: 1870
Wrecked at Ulladulla, New South Wales.
Walter Hood: 1870
The Walter Hood was wrecked on the south coast of New South Wales, just north of Bendalong, in 1870, and this is the story of that wreck as recorded by the crew, witnesses and a special reporter sent to the scene.
Photo Gallery of the Walter Hood Monument
Summer Cloud: 1870
Maid of Riverton: 1870
Wrecked at Huskisson, Jervis Bay, New South Wales.
Camden: 1870
Wrecked at Murramarang, New South Wales.
See Also
Mary Cosgrove & Agnes and Harry: 1870
Two vessels wrecked at Murramarang, New South Wales.
See Also
Coolangatta: 1873
Crookhaven Heads, New South Wales.
Mary: 1874
Wreck Bay, New South Wales.
Rose of Australia: 1874
Wreck Bay, New South Wales.
Henrietta: 1875
Beached at Jervis Bay, New South Wales.
S.S. Dandenong: 1876
Sunk at sea, east of Jervis Bay, N.S.W.
Millewa: 1878
Bertha: 1879
Bass Point, New South Wales.
Franze: 1879
Five Islands, New South Wales.
Lady of the Lake: 1879
Foundered in Shoalhaven Bight, New South Wales.
Margaret: 1879
Black Point, Gerringong, New South Wales.
Henrietta: 1880
Crookhaven Heads, New South Wales.
Alfred Edward: 1882
Ulladulla, New South Wales.
Esther Maria: 1882
Sunk in a collison with the Kameruka, north of Beecroft Point, New South Wales.
Nile: 1883
Wrecked at Kiama, New South Wales.
Growler: 1888
Wrecked at Gerringong, New South Wales.
Maggie Scott: 1889
Foundered off Cape St. George, near Jervis Bay, New South Wales.
Ino: 1889
Wrecked at Kiama, New South Wales.
Norkoowa: 1889
Aground at Wreck Bay, New South Wales.
Scotia: 1889
Wrecked at Blowhole Point, Kiama, New South Wales.
Prince Alfred: 1891
Lost at sea north of Jervis Bay, New South Wales.
S.S. Taramung: 1891
Lost at sea off Wreck Bay, New South Wales.
Marvel: 1892
Lost in Shoalhaven Bight, New South Wales.
Samoa: 1893
Kiola, South Coast, New South Wales.
Mary Warner: 1894
Sank at sea off Kiola, New South Wales.
Bonnie Dundee: 1897
Bawley Point, New South Wales.
Amy: 1898
Gleaner: 1900
Wrecked at Bawley Point, New South Wales.
Hilda: 1908
Wreck Bay, New South Wales
Brooklyn: 1911
Crookhaven Heads, New South Wales.
Merimbula: 1928
Northern Firth: 1932
Brush Island, south coast of New South Wales.
See Also
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