Butler: 1839 Wages

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How much did people get paid in 1839 ? Here is a list provided by Butler in his book which he claims is “from the best and most recent authority.It is interesting to look at the demand for different skills and the wages paid.

 

Occupation

Rate of Pay

Comments

Boat Builders

6s. to 8s. per day

See shipwrights

Brickmakers

8s. to 10s. per 100, for making.

Good workmen will always find employment

Bricklayers

6s. to 7s. per day.

Good workmen will always find employment

Blacksmiths

24s. to 42s. per week.

Good workmen in demand

Brewers - Malsters

3s. to 4s. per day.

Breweries are increasing

Basket Makers

------

A few good workmen would find this a profitable trade. Common labourers employed

Chair Makers

25s. to 30s. per week.

Market glutted at present

Carpenters

6s. to 7s. 6d. per day.

Always in demand, especially good workmen

Caulkers

8s. to 9s. per day.

Work usually done by shipwrights

Coopers

7s. to 8s. per day.

Employment uncertain

Cabinet Makers & Upholsterers

5s. to 7s. per day.

Not in demand at present, except as carpenters

Cooks

5s. 6d. to 10s. per week, and rations.

Men usually employed. Careful and steady men wanted

Coppersmiths

30s. to 40s. per week.

Good workmen would find employment

Dairy Woman

L10 to L15 per annum, lodgings and rations.

In extreme demand

Engineers

21s. to 42s. per week, and rations.

The class of men here meant, are properly engine-men and blacksmiths

Farriers

6s. to 7s. per day.

Much in demand

Fencers

30s. to 40s. per week, or post & rail fences 2s. to 3s. per rod.

-----

Field Labourers

3s. per day, or 5s. a wekk and rations.

All kinds of field labourers in demand

Gardeners

L25 to L40 per annum, and rations

Always in demand

Gardener’s Labourers

L15 to L25 per annum, and rations.

Much required

Glaziers & Plumbers

5s. 6d. to 7s. per day.

A few of the latter wanted

Harness Makers and Saddlers

4s. to 5s. per day.

Chiefly supplied by importation

Joiners

6s. to 8s. 6d. per day.

Good workmen in demand

Iron Founders

24s. to 40s. per week.

Good workmen would find employment

Locksmiths

6s. to 7s. per day.

Good workmen would find employment

Millwrights

6s. to 8s. 6d. per day.

Wanted to fit up wooden gear

Milkmen

L12 to L20 per annum, and rations.

All kinds of husbandry, in demand

Nailers

40s. per week, and upwards.

Good workmen required

Plasterers

42s. per week.

In demand. An excellent trade

Ploughmen

L15 to L25 per annum, lodging and rations.

All agricultural labourers, shepherds, sheep-shearers, &c., may also be rated, and are in great demand

Potters

As Labourers.

One or two might find employment

Printers - Compositors and Pressmen

25s. to 35s. per week

A few steady men wanted to replace drunkards [!]

Quarrymen

4s. to 6s. per day.

Always in demand

Sawyers

6s. to 10s. per 1000 feet.

In great demand

Shipwrights

7s. to 8s. 6d. per day.

Good workmen in demand

Shoemakers

5s. to 7s. per day.

In great demand. A good trade. Sober men earn 10s. a day

Sailors

50s. to 60s. per month.

Always in demand

Stonemasons and Setters

5s. 6d. to 8s. per day.

In great demand

Tailors

5s. to 7s. per day.

In demand. Piece work one third higher than in England

Turners

-----

A few might work profitably on their own account

Vine Dressers

L10 to L40 per annum, or upwards, according to qualification.

Skilful [sic] men in demand

Wheelwrights

5s. to 6s. per day, or L15 to L20 per annum, and rations

General workmen always find employment

Parchment Makers

Sheepskins 2d. to 3d. each.

Parchment likely to be manufactured for export. No demand at present.